Friday, May 15, 2020

Preventing Drugs, Alcoholism, Smoking, And Drugs - 1249 Words

For many people, rehabilitation to help stop drugs, alcoholism or smoking is a daily part of their life. The majority considers rehab very grueling and it can be hard to keep up with the tasks outlined in rehabilitation plans. Three of the most common addictions needing rehabilitation are alcohol, smoking, and drugs. All of these different addictions can lead to severe illness or death. They also can totally alter one’s mindset, resulting in a mentally imbalance and potentially poor decisions. Going in to rehabilitation and being successful can be extra difficult when a person’s mind and body are both out of order. Alcohol is one of the hundreds of substances that people can get both physically and mentally addicted to. When trying to start rehabilitation to help with someone’s addiction, someone can get confused and less motivated to start. Three of the utilized treatments comprise; mutual-support groups, behavioral treatment, and medications. Mutual-support groups are places where people can find peer support from other people wanting to quit altogether or to just cut back on their drinking. These groups help people connect with others going through the same traumatic experience and it is much easier to empathize. Another type of rehabilitation is behavioral treatment. These treatments help and individual to stop drinking through counseling. These classes guide individuals to ease off until they quit drinking altogether. The philosophies behind the behavioral treatmentsShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Alcohol And Drug Abuse919 Words   |  4 PagesAlcohol and Drug Abuse There may be some things that you don t know about the impact of drug and alcohol abuse on friends and family and how your friends and family may react to your choices. Having knowledge about alcohol and drug abuse, preventing toxic relationship with friends, and being informed about the consequences of drug and alcohol abuse can prevent the harmful use or consumption of drugs and alcohol. First and foremost, having knowledgeable information on the impact drugs and alcoholRead MoreEssay about Alcoholism1842 Words   |  8 PagesAlcoholism Alcohol Dependence is a disease characterized by: a strong need or compulsion to drink, the frequent inability to stop drinking once a person has begun, the occurrence of withdrawal symptoms (nausea, sweating, shakiness) when alcohol use is stopped after a period of heavy drinking, and the need for increasing amounts of alcohol in order to feel an affect. Most experts agree that alcoholism is a disease just as high blood pressure, diabetes and arthritis are diseases. Like these otherRead MorePharmacological Treatment For Substance Abuse1761 Words   |  8 Pagesto get clean from alcohol or drug abuse is significant, but can be a difficult first step. However, when dealing with symptoms of withdrawal, the effort to stay clean can sometimes be a struggle against the addiction. Common withdrawal symptoms of alcohol and drugs are insomnia, anxiousness, irritability, tremors, and vomiting (Stevens Smith, 2013). Each individual’s body reacts differently from withdrawal, especially , depending on how long the individual used the drug, and the seriousness of theRead More Should Marijuana be Legalized? Essay1439 Words   |  6 PagesShould Marijuana be Legalized? Every 54 seconds, someone in the country is arrested for smoking marijuana. While some see this as a sign of the epidemic proportions of marijuana use in this country and as support for a continued crackdown; others argue that pot arrests are a waste of time and money, and a sign that it’s -- forgive the pun -- high time to legalize marijuana. What do you think: should lighting up a joint, join, beer drinking and puffing tobacco as an inalienable AmericanRead MoreChapter 5 81060 Words   |  5 PagesReproductive Choices. This chapter explains the different types on contraceptive methods and their effectiveness to help prevent unplanned pregnancy and avoid preventing transmitted sexual diseases. Approaches to avoid fertility today are male female condoms, the diaphragm, Emergency pills, etc. Condoms are more effective from preventing sexual transmitted infections. Of course there are other alternates ways mention in this chapter to avoid fertility or unplanned pregnancy like outer course andRead MoreAlcohol And Its Effects On Psychological And Physical Levels1212 Words   |  5 Pagesdrinking behavior in ways consistent with a diagnosis for alcohol dependence (Johns Hopkins, 2007). Only 10% of people who waited until after 21 could claim the same. It is proven that early alcohol use by young people are at an increased risk of alcoholism later in life. Alcohol is also a depressant, regular drinking lowers serotonin levels in the brain (Drinkaware, 2016). Drinkers of any age who attempt to use alcohol as a coping mechanism tend to find out that alcohol merely makes stress worse.Read MoreThe Social Acceptance Of Alcohol1732 Words   |  7 Pagesacceptance of alcohol all over the world, whether it be social or cultural, is the leading cause of why alcohol addiction is so prevalent especially in the United States. Alcohol is the second leading cause of death in the US and one of the most abused drugs worldwide. It is the â€Å"third leading preventable cause of death in the United States† with â€Å"nearly 88,000 peaople† dying from it annually (Alcohol Facts and Statistics). There are many facts and statistics that are available throughout the internetRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Canada?1244 Words   |  5 PagesOther Side Weed, ganja, pot-all names for the illegal drug marijuana. In Canada possession of cannabis otherwise known as marijuana is a criminal offence punishable by law, and can come with some serious consequences. Although Illegal the harmful effects of cannabis has on the human body are few compared to its legal counter parts such as tobacco and alcohol. In Canada marijuana has been an outlawed substance as a result of the Narcotics Drug Act Amendment Bill of 1923 which declares it illegal toRead MoreThe Plague Of Underage Drinking1356 Words   |  6 Pages Underage drinking and alcoholism is a huge problem in the United States, and as a society need to make a change with how everyone sees this problem. Adults and young teens take this topic too lightly, and it should not be taken lightly because of how many deaths there have been from poor decision making. There are many programs or events that could help this problem by fundraising, however people think this is not a very important prob lem. Underage Drinking and Alcoholism is a huge problem in theRead MoreDefining Who an Alcoholic Is and What the Effects of Alcohol on that Person Are2007 Words   |  9 Pagesuncontrollable and usually impulsive. Alcoholism is a chronic and usually progressive illness involving the excessive ingestion of ethyl alcohol, whether in the form of familiar alcoholic beverages or as a constituent of other substances. Furthermore, alcohol often effects the nervous, peripheral and gastric systems and is characterized by mental disturbances and muscular uncoordination, and may eventually leads to disorders such as cirrhosis of the liver (Goodwin, 1988). Alcoholism is thought to arise from

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Similarities Between Socrates And Confucius - 818 Words

Title The texts of Socrates and Confucius examine what it means to live the good life. Although, the texts have similarities, especially in clarifying what the good life isn’t, their philosophies on how to obtain the good life differ greatly. Additionally, the two texts are even ambiguous on what living the good life truly means, so it is first necessary to identify what the good life is. The philosophies share the thought that following the instructions to live the good life will benefit the individual who does so. Confuciuss analects state â€Å"In the morning hear the Way; in the evening die content† (Analects, 1336). Both ideas agree that the individual that follows the good life will be better off, but unlike modern opinion living†¦show more content†¦This anecdote from his own life provides insight into the prophecy that he preaches. One should treat all things with reason and not merely accept knowledge regardless of the prestige of the source, but should test the knowledge through examination. Even in the face of death Socrates portrayed these values. Socrates treated his own trial with contempt despite the punishment of being put to death. Furthermore, he declined the proposition to stop his ways of examination with the reward of his life. Firstly, he did not accept the plea because he was willing to consider the fact that death may inde ed be better than life, again admitting his own ignorance (Apology,516). However, his reason for not accepting the plea was that he believed â€Å"a life without enquiry is not worth living† (Apology, 526). Socrates understood that in order to live the good life for himself it could not be done without examination and rational thought. Although, refusal to sacrifice rational thought wasn’t the only reason that Socrates wasn’t willing to accept the plea. Again, when confronting his own mortality Socrates announced to the jury that no man with a spark of decency â€Å"ought to consider life or death, the only thing he ought to consider... is whether he does right or wrong† (Apology, 515). For Socrates this idea of doing what is right is classified under the idea of justice, however; even Socrates has difficulty defining what justice is. Socrates attempts to define justiceShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Socrates And Confucius1324 Words   |  6 PagesSocrates and Confucius were early thinkers who questioned and reevaluated societal norms and beliefs, in eagerness for answers to humanity. Socrates and Confucius questioned if the society around them detracted them, as well as others, from being free thinkers. Although Confucius’ teachings were more openly embraced by those around him compared to those of Socrates region, both sought the power of knowledge and desire to spread wisdom. Using Plato’s Apology and The Analects of Confucius, this essayRead MoreSocrates And Confucius As Teachers3484 Words   |  14 PagesSocrates and Confucius as Educators Neither Confucius nor Socrates were regarded widely in their lifetimes as highly valuable and distinguished men. Their fates were colored with tragic hues, but their ethics have survived them and become immortalized as treasures of world culture. Socrates had a formative influence on Western philosophy, and he emphasized logical method, the meaning of human experience, and the quest for eudaimonia through moral excellence. His famous paradox, that no one does wrongRead MorePlato and Confucius4610 Words   |  19 Pagesinfluence of Jesus and Socrates’ (3). On the surface, there are many similarities between Confucius and Plato. Both taught through means of dialogue, and both expressed reticence to provide direct definitions. Both advocated contemplation and education as the means for moral attainment, and both sought to balance contemplation with service. Both sought to apply their moral theory to public office (though both failed). And while Plato espoused the ‘heavenly’ forms, Confucius espoused the ‘Decree ofRead MoreThe Importance Of A Good Society?1596 Words   |  7 PagesConfucius would describe a person as someone who respects his elders, have lots of love, be truthful, earnest, and a studious worker. A person might become like this by not offending his superiors, keep attention on business, and is led by the laws not the heart. Propriety plays a big role in becoming a virtuous man because you have to conform to the laws put in place by the kings and the Gods. Ritual play has a role in becoming a virtuous man because you have to accept the religion of your peopleRead MoreChristianity, Buddhism, And Confucianism872 Words   |  4 Pagesunique perspective of truth and what is good. Though there are many different thoughts and explanations about how to live, there is some common ground between them. Throughout the year 600 B.C.E. to the year 600 C.E. the ideas of religion such as Christianity, Buddhism, and Confucianism and philosophy like those of Plato, Laozi, and Socrates. From 600 B.C.E. to 600 B.C. religions began to impact the traditions and attitudes in Europe and Asia resulting in multiple different, but yet similar approachesRead MoreAnalysis Of Aristotle s The Golden Mean 1109 Words   |  5 PagesEthics. This theory has also been expressed by other philosophers and in mythological tales, specifi cally the tale of Daedalus and Icarus. Others ways this theory has been expressed is inscribed at the temple of Delphi, Theano, student of Pythagoras, Socrates and Plato. In Confucianism, it is understood as an important virtue and is described in The Doctrine of the Mean. Each of these different expressions, as well as the theory itself as described by Aristotle, will be examined. As well as an analysisRead MoreA Brief Note On The Japanese Religion Of Shintoism1446 Words   |  6 Pages - People began to explore how human society should work. For example, in Greece, people began to listen to philosophers’ and scientists’ work like Aristotle, Socrates and Plato instead of the ill-behaved and passionate Gods of Homer. They turned to philosophy and wisdom instead of religion and appeasing the Gods. 6. The main similarity is that they are all monotheistic- meaning they believe in one god and worship one and only one god that is divine and created the world. This is different becauseRead MoreAristotle versus Confucius Essay1806 Words   |  8 Pagesphilosophy of Aristotle with that of Confucius. This is with a clear concentration on the absolute functions of these philosophies and how they take care of the particular responsibility of a person and the broader society and the resultant effects on societies (Barnes, 1995). The teachings according to Confucius refer to Confucianism. Confucianism is the multifarious classification of ethical, collective, political and pious philosophy developed by Confucius and the old Chinese practices (BertrandRead MorePhilosophy Socrates vs. Taoism2554 Words   |  11 Pagesdeveloped a vast segregation from one another. The geographical and cultural distance between eastern and western civilization determined massive differences between the two. On the other hand, the works of ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates, and some eastern philosophies like Taoism have many of the same or common ideas and concepts. Both eastern and western philosophies regardless of having similarities have distinctive differences when examining the view of the conception of the good. InRead More Plato and Confucius Essay2913 Words   |  12 PagesPlato and Confucius There are thousands of credible philosophers for people to study today, therefore the choice of who to study becomes a burdening task. Each single one has amazing knowledge and insight that we could all learn something from. There are people who don’t call themselves philosophers but bring philosophical thought to us, and then there are those who dedicate their lives to the love of wisdom. Philosophers have existed for thousands of years, and as long as the sun comes up, there

Employment in the Information, Communication and...

Employment in the Information, Communication and Technology Sector Terms of Reference The purpose of this report is to fulfil the criteria laid out in the Communications and Work Experience Modules, G20001 and W200008 Introduction According to IBM, data created in the last two years account for 90% of the information available on networks and the internet. (IBM Research) As a consequence, it is not surprising that there is such high Information, Communications and Technology (ICT) skills demand. In May 2013, FIT Ireland (Fast Track to IT) conducted a skills audit in response to 4500 unfilled ICT job vacancies. FIT found that the predominant cause was an ICT skills shortage. Firstly, this report will describe the ICT sector and its range of†¦show more content†¦Due to the increase in popularity of mobile devices and tablets by consumers, the decline in the Personal Computer Market (Technology, 2013) is escalating, and consequentially, hardware and software development for the mobile market is on the increase as well as the development of Wi-Fi (Wireless Local Area Network) technology. The Main Occupations in the Current ICT Sector (Durrow Communications, 2013) Electronics Engineer (Skills Shortage) An Electronics Engineer Invent and design the hardware technology used in the ICT Sector, from control circuits to satellite digital telecommunications systems. Software Engineer (Skills Shortage) A Software Engineer uses code in the form of a computer language to develop and modify software applications, such as software for business and communications, and games software. Computer/IT Consultant (Skills Shortage) An IT Consultant would determine the client’s needs as well as advising them on the use of ICT as it pertains to their business. Computer Applications Programmer/Analyst (Skills Shortage) Like a Software Engineer, a Computer Programmer is a person who programmes software by writing code, but typically would need programming knowledge and a qualification of Level 6 or higher, rather than a degree. Database Administrator (Skills Shortage) A Database AdministratorShow MoreRelatedInformation And Communications Technologies : Ict1354 Words   |  6 PagesINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNLOGY Introduction: - Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) education is basically our society’s efforts to teach its current and emerging citizens valuable knowledge and skills around computing and communications devices, software that operates them, applications that run on them and systems that are built with them.   Dimensions of ICT: - There are many important dimensions to ICT education, including: Analyze and apply appropriate academic standardsRead MoreA Report On The Tunisian Government1194 Words   |  5 PagesSolution at that time was a Readjustment Program which requires guidance of the economy for activities with high technology and intensive skills: ICTs. The Tunisian government has positioned these technologies in solid of its development plan. Information and communication technologies are considered as a tool enabling for economic diversification and for the creation of new activities in all sectors. Tunisia was among the first African countries which make ICTs a key element in its national strategy. TunisiaRead MoreImpact Of Globalisation On The Economic Development Of Pakistan1073 Words   |  5 Pagesthat involves the international operations of financial and investment markets as a result of improved communication mediums globally. It is the tendency of business enterprises and individuals to step outside their national and domestic markets to other markets around the globe to increase international trade and exchange of cultural values among different nations. Growth of Telecommunication sector is considered as one of the biggest positive sides of globalisation in Pakistan. However, increase inRead MoreAn Overview of the Job Market for Cambridge1103 Words   |  4 PagesFor those looking for employment in Cambridge in the near future, following is a brief analysis of the job market overview. †¢ The overall employment rate for individuals aged 16 – 64 is average at 78% and stable. †¢ Job density is high but falling. †¢ The level of self-employment is 10% which is low but stable. †¢ New business registrations per 10,000 adults is low (41%) and decreasing. †¢ A high percentage (6.4%) of 16 – 19 year olds are not involved in education, employment or training. †¢ 82%Read MoreShort Report on the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Communications and Information Technology628 Words   |  3 PagesModule Title: Communications Assessment Technique: Short Report Title: Short Report on the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Communications and Information Technology. Contents Short Report 1 Title: 1 Terms of Reference: 1 Method Procedure 1 Findings: 2 Advantages: 2 Disadvantages: 2 Conclusions 3 Recommendations: 3 Bibliography I Internet and Web based resources I Short Report Title: Short Report on the AdvantagesRead MoreModern World Relies On Technology1045 Words   |  5 Pagesrelies on technology. â€Å"In the modern eon, the information technology involves in every fields. Multiple tasks, from driving motor vehicle to diagnosing diseases are blessed due to the information technology.† (Lauren, 2013) It provides communication between businesses from any place in the world. The information technology field in the United States and in India has plentiful similarities and differences’ with regards to salary, popularity, and responsibilities. Generally, information technologyRead MoreTechnology s Effects On The Future Job Market1263 Words   |  6 Pagescitizens in their daily lives. A growing trend in the world has been the constant revelations in technology that has shaped the society we live in today. There have been many people who complain about the problems that plague the world and very few are willing to make a change in the world. Technology can be the solution or the problem for making the world a better place. Lots of individuals say that technology having a big role will hurt humans on having a steady income. Less people will have jobs andRead MoreRoles of Information Technology in Malaysia1402 Words   |  6 PagesTitle: Roles of Information Technology in Malaysia Objective: 1. The definition of Information Technology. 2. What are the types of Information Technology. 3. Principles of Information Technology. 4. Roles of Information Technology that are applied in various fields. 5. Advantages and disadvantages of Information technologies Introduction: Information Technology is a combination of computers and communication technologies. In a more common term, Information Technology is described as anyRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology On The Workplace1239 Words   |  5 PagesThe Impact of Technology in the Workplace Since the creation of modern computerization, several consequences have arisen for humankind, particularly in the work environment. Both skilled and unskilled laborers are gradually being forced out of work due to these technological innovations. This is especially true in industries that have been greatly affected by this phenomenon, such as the communication, transportation, information and manufacturing activity. Rather than creating jobs and increasingRead MoreThe Problem, Unemployment, And Social Issues938 Words   |  4 Pagestraditional sectors, on the contrary, third and newly-rising sectors would need more workers. The fact is those people who work in primary and traditional sectors have little adjustment in time while they transfer into third and newly-rising ones, and the upgrade of industrial structure continually urges the reinforcement of the quality of workers, which leads to the unemployment of low quality workers. In addition, owing to progress of technology, most o f people are required to master information technology

Financial Analysis of World Vision Australia of 2015-16 Free Sample

Questions: 1.Your task is to analyse the last two years Performance of the Selected Company and Present your findings in the form of a report, which will Introduce the Company to start with and cover Financial Performance Analysis in a Logical Cohesive Format. 2.Suppose the Chosen Company and its Competitor decided to expand their Operations by issuing bonds. You are required to value Bonds Issued by two Companies that you Selected. Answers: Introduction Managing the finance in such a manner that the effective and efficient utilization of funds is ensured is crucial for the achievement of the organizational goals and objectives (Hales, 2006). The decision as regards arrangement funds and deployment of the funds collected from various sources plays a pivotal role in success or failure of a firm. Therefore, it is crucial for a firm pay special attention to the finance function. In order to ensure that the firm is on right track or there is a need to get improvements on, it is essential to analyze the financial performance and position of the firm (Baker and Powell, 2009). The ratio analysis is used as the most important tool in analyzing the firms financial performance and position. The ratio analysis covers the analysis of financial performance and position of a firm from end to end. It covers four core business aspects such as profitability, liquidity, efficiency, and solvency. In this context, the report presented here covers the an alysis of financial performance of World Vision Australia. Further, the report also covers the computation of bond prices and discussion on the international bond rating agencies. Company Brief World Vision Australia is a public company limited by guarantee. It started operations in the year 1969 and it has been now 37 years since then the company is running its charitable activities. The company has expended over the years and now operates at the global level in more than 96 countries with over 45000 people (World Vision, 2017). The company is committed to achieve transformational developments by working for the poor, disabled, and needy sections of the society. Further, the company works for removal of poverty and also provides disaster relief in the cases of emergency. The current projects undertaken by the company emphasize on fulfilling the needs of the children, promoting of gender equality, and increasing awareness for HIV and AIDS (World Vision, 2017). 1.Analysis of Financial Performance The analysis of financial performance of World Vision Australia has been carried out by applying ratio analysis tool. In order to assess the profitability, the financial ratios such as net profit margin, return on assets, and return on equity have been computed and analyzed (Tracy, 2012). Further, the liquidity of the company has been analyzed by computing two the most prominent ratios such as current ratio and quick ratio. Apart from these ratios, the capital structure ratio such as debt equity and debt ratio have also been analyzed (Tracy, 2012). This analysis of financial performance has been carried out for two years such as 2015-16 and 2015-14. Further, in order to make the analysis more critical and reliable, a comparison of the ratios with the competitor company namely Berry Street has also been made. Profitability The analysis of profitability is the most important area that explains the financial performance of the business. The primary ratios used to analyze the profitability of the business are net margin, return on equity, and return on assets. The net margin is computed by dividing the net profit by the net revenues of the company (Walton and Aerts, 2006). The net margin ratio depicts the profits as a percentage of revenues. Further, the return on equity indicates the profits earned by the company for the equity shareholders. It is computed by dividing the net profits by the shareholders equity. The analysis of shareholders equity is essential from the view point of equity providers. Further, the return on assets is also used which indicates the profits of the firm as a percentage of total assets (Walton and Aerts, 2006). In respect of World Vision Australia, the net margin has been found to be 5.53% and -4.40% for the year 2014-15 and 2015-16 respectively. It could be observed that the net margin of the company is slopping down in the current year as compared to the previous year. In respect of competitor, Berry Street, it has been found that the company is earnings net margins of -1.43% and 0.20% in the year 2014-15 and 2015-16 respectively (Appendix). It could be observed that World Vision Australia incurred losses in the current year however the competitor is earning profits. Further, the return on assets of the company has been found to be 24.77% and -25.54% whereas its competitor is found to be earning a return on assets of -2.08% and 0.29% in 2014-15 and 2015-16 respectively. Further, the return on equity is also showing the same trend with 29.82% and -31.13% in 2014-15 and 2015-16 respectively (Appendix). Overall, it has been observed that the profitability of the company of current year 2015-16 is down as compared to the previous year 2014-15. Further, it has been observed that the competitor is performing better than the company in the current financial year. The primary reason for downfall in the financial performance of World Vision Australia in 2015-16 has been identified as the increased expenditure on the expansion activities. The expenditure on the overseas projects increased by 23.1% (World Vision, 2016) in the year 2015-16, which added to cost significantly and affected the profitability adversely. It has been found that total expenses other than fund disbursements amounted to $177.4 million in 2015-16 as compared to $142.0 million in 2014-15 (World Vision, 2016). Further, DuPont analysis has been conducted to analyze the changes in the return on equity in more detail as under: 2015-16 2014-15 A. Asset turnover 5.80 4.48 B. Equity multiplier 1.22 1.20 C. Net Margin -4.40% 5.53% ROE (A*B*C) -31.13% 29.82% It could be observed that return on equity of World Vision Australia is changing from 29.82% to -31.13% in the year 2015-16 as compared to the year 2014-15. It could be observed that the net margin is major component that has caused significant changes in the return on equity of the company. The negative net margin has caused the return on equity to be negative. Further, assets turnover and equity multiplier have improved in the current year (Godwin and Alderman, 2012). Liquidity After analyzing the profitability, the next step in the analysis of financial performance is the assessment of liquidity. The liquidity refers to the ability of the company to pay off the short term debt as when it falls due for payment (Palepu et al., 2007). A firm needs to have enough liquidity to meet the short term obligation to run the day to day affairs hassle free. In order to assess the liquidity, the primary ratios being used worldwide are current and quick ratio. The current ratio is computed by dividing the current assets of the company by the current liabilities. A firm needs to keep the current ratio as high as possible to prove its liquidity sufficiency. Further, the quick ratio is also used as the indictor of liquidity. The quick ratio is computed by taking the current assets net of inventory which means that only the assets that are readily convertible in cash are taken into account. The quick ratio measures the liquidity of the firm more rigidly than the current rati o (Palepu et al., 2007). In respect of World Vision Australia the current ratio has been found to be 4.55 and 4.02 times for the financial years 2015-16 and 2014-15 respectively (Appendix). It could be observed that the ratio is falling slightly down in the current year as compared to the previous year. The primary reason for decrease in the current ratio has been found to be decrease in the current assets in the year 2015-16. The current assets of the company went down from $59.84 million to $47.57 million in the year 2015-16 (Appendix). However, the company is still performing better than the competitor. Its competitor company namely Berry Street has been observed to be running with the current ratio of 0.86 times in the year 2015-16, which is lower than companys current ratio of 4.02 times. Further, the quick ratio of the company has been found to be 4.55 and 4.01 times for the financial year 2015-16 and 2014-15 respectively. The quick ratio is also slopping downward in the current year compared to the previous year. Though, the ratio has gone down, but it is still higher than the competitor. The competitor company, Berry Street, is running with the quick ratio of 0.80 times which is less than the companys quick ratio of 4.01 times (Appendix). Overall, it could be articulated that the liquidity of the company has gone weaker in the current year as compared to the previous year but the company is still in the better position compared to the competitors. Capital Structure Ratios: Advice on Loan The capital structure refers the financing pattern of a firm. In other words, it refers to the mix of sources of finance such as equity and debt used by the firm. The decision of management in regards to use of sources of finance is critical as it affects the overall financial performance and position of the firm (Baker and Martin, 2011). There are different advantages and disadvantages of the use of debt and equity respectively. Thus, the management needs to analyze the situation and then decide as to which source of finance would suit the best in the given situation. It should be noted that the use of debt provides leverage advantages but at the same time it also gives rise to the risk of solvency. Further, the use of equity increases the financing cost and it also results in dilution of control. Overall, the essence is that the management should strike out a proper balance between the use of equity and debt funds to improve the financial performance (Lane and Milesi-Ferretti, 2000 ). In order to maintain adequate balance between the equity and debt, it is essential to analyze the capital structure ratios. The primary capital structure ratios being used for this purpose are debt equity ratio and debt to total assets ratio. In respect of World Vision Australia, it has been found out that the debt equity ratio is 0.20 and 0.22 times for the year 2015-16 and 2014-15. Further, the debt to total assets ratio is 0.17 and 0.18 times (Appendix). The trend in the ratios depicts that the debt has increased a bit in the current year compared to the previous year. However, the company is still using less debt than the competitors. The competitor company, Berry Street, is having debt equity ratio of 0.60 times which is way higher than the companys debt equity ratio of 0.22 times (Appendix). The low debt equity ratio shows that there exists scope to raise more debt to arrange finance for the company. Thus, considering the current debt position, it could be advised that the comp any is low on debt and therefore it can go for raising new loans to finance the assets. Long Term and Short-Term Sources of Finance Used by the Company It has been found out that World Vision Australia is a not for profit organization (NPO) which seeks finance in the form of government grant and donations. Apart from the government grant and donations, the company usages retained earnings as the primary source of long term funding (World Vision, 2016). Further, the company takes material from suppliers on credit; therefore, the suppliers credit is used as the short term source of finance. The below given table shows source of finance used by the company in the preceding two years along with percentage change: Sources of Finance: World Vision Australia 2015-16 ($M) 2014-15 ($M) Change (%) Long Term Retained earnings 45.92 64.6 -28.92% Short Term Supplier Credit 4.83 6.89 -29.90% It could be observed that retained earnings decreased significantly by 28.92% in 2015-16 as compared to 2014-15. Further, the Supplier Credit decreased by 29.90% (World Vision, 2016). Limitations of Ratio Analysis Though, ratio analysis is highly useful tool for the purpose of analyzing the financial performance of a firm, but it has certain limitations. First of all, the ratio analysis is performed on the historical data that is taken from the financial statements of the company (Ehrhardt and Brigham, 2008). In preparing the financial statement, two companies may use different accounting policies that would affect the amounts recorded in the financial statements. The ratio analysis in this situation would yield less effective results. Further, the ratio analysis does not provide the reasons for fluctuations in the financial figures; it only indicates the quantitative data (Ehrhardt and Brigham, 2008). 2.Bond Valuation Comparing Value of Bonds The face value, terms to maturity and coupon rate of both the bonds is same, but the yield to maturity and interest payment terms are different, therefore, the price of two bonds can not be identical (Bond and Brown, 2012). The bond of World Vision is A rated while the bond of Berry Street is B rated. Due to difference in ratings, the yield to maturity of the bonds is also different. Further, the bond of World Vision pays annual interest while the bond of Berry Street pays semi-annual interest. Applying the concept of time value of money, the prices of both the bonds have been computed as under: World Vision Australia Face value 100 Terms (Years) 5 Coupon rate 8.00% Yield to maturity 3.50% Yearly interest 8.00 Price of bond $120.32 Berry Street Face value 100 Terms (Semi years) 10 Coupon rate (Semi year) 4.00% Yield to maturity (Semi yearly) 2% Half yearly interest 4 Price of bond 117.965 The price of bond issued by World Vision is $120.32 while that of Berry Streets bond is $117.97. The bonds of both the companies are selling at premium. International Bond Rating Agencies There are many rating agencies working in different countries around the world. However, the three major rating agencies which have operations in different parts of the world and operate at the international level are Standards and Poor, Moodys Investor Services, and Fitch Ratings Ltd (Nigudkar, 2017). The ratings assigned to the debt securities provide information to the lenders on creditworthiness of the company. The high rating bonds involve lesser risk but at the same time it may reduce the return. Further, the company having high debt rating, can issue the bonds at premium taking the advantages of low risk being involved in the issue of bond. The lenders can make decisions as regards investment in the debt securities of the companies by referring to the ratings assigned to it (Mathieson and Schinasi, 2000). Conclusion The report presented here deals with the analysis of financial performance and position of World Vision Australia for the financial year 2015-16. The company operates for social causes with the particular focus on alleviation of poverty and developments in the field of education. From the ratio analysis, it can be articulated that the companys profitability has not been up to the mark in the current year. However, in term of liquidity and solvency, the position of the company is better than the competitors. The company has sufficient liquid assets and low debt to equity ratio. Further, from the analysis of bond price, it could be observed that the companys bond is selling at premium. Appendix: Ratios Financial Data Description World Vision ($ M) Berry Street ($ M) 2015-16 2014-2015 2015-16 2014-2015 Revenue 424.37 380.00 87.44 84.63 Expenses 443.05 359.00 87.26 85.38 Excess/ (shortfall) (18.69) 21.00 0.18 (1.21) Interest Inventory 0.07 0.02 1.34 1.25 Current assets 47.57 59.84 18.39 17.26 Current liabilities 11.85 13.15 21.44 18.88 Equity 60.05 70.41 38.25 37.58 Total liabilities 13.13 14.35 23.03 20.57 Description Formula World Vision ($ M) Berry Street ($ M) 2015-16 2014-2015 2015-16 2014-2015 Profitability Net margin Net profit/revenues -4.40% 5.53% 0.20% -1.43% Return on assets Net profit/Total assets -25.54% 24.77% 0.29% -2.08% Return on equity Net profit/equity -31.13% 29.82% 0.46% -3.21% Liquidity Current ratio Current assets/current liabilities 4.02 4.55 0.86 0.91 Quick Ratio Current assets-Inventory/current liabilities 4.01 4.55 0.80 0.85 Capital Structure Ratio Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/ Equity 0.22 0.20 0.60 0.55 Debt to assets Debt/ Total assets 0.18 0.17 0.38 0.35 References Baker, H.K. and Martin, G.S. 2011. Capital Structure and Corporate Financing Decisions: Theory, Evidence, and Practice. John Wiley Sons. Baker, H.K. and Powell, G. 2009. Understanding Financial Management: A Practical Guide. John Wiley Sons. Berry Street. 2016. Annual report of Barry Street for 2015-16. [Online]. Available at: https://www.berrystreet.org.au/annual-reports [Accessed on: 04 April 2017]. Bond, P.H. and Brown, P. 2012. Rating Valuation: Principles and Practice. Taylor Francis. Ehrhardt, M. and Brigham.E. 2008.Corporate Finance: A Focused Approach. Cengage Learning. Godwin, N. and Alderman, C. 2012. Financial ACCT2. Cengage Learning. Hales, J. 2006. Accounting and Financial Analysis in the Hospitality Industry. Routledge. Lane, P.R. and Milesi-Ferretti, G.M. 2000. External Capital Structure-Theory and Evidence. International Monetary Fund. Mathieson, D.J., and Schinasi, G.J. 2000. International Capital Markets Development, Prospects and Key Policy Issues. International Monetary Fund. Nigudkar, A. 2017. Credit Rating Agencies. [Online]. Available at: https://www.financewalk.com/credit-rating-agencies-sites/ [Accessed on: 06 April 2017]. Palepu, K.G., Healy, P.M., Bernard, V.L., and Peek, E. 2007. Business Analysis and Valuation: Text and Cases. Cengage Learning EMEA. Tracy, A. 2012. Ratio Analysis Fundamentals: How 17 Financial Ratios Can Allow You to Analyse Any Business on the Planet. RatioAnalysis.net. Walton, P. and Aerts, D. 2006. Global Financial Accounting and Reporting: Principles and Analysis. Cengage Learning EMEA. World Vision. 2016. Annual report of World Vision for 2015-16. [Online]. Available at: https://www.worldvision.com.au/docs/default-source/annual-reports/wv-annual-reports/annual-report-2015-v2.pdf?sfvrsn=2 [Accessed on: 04 April 2017]. World Vision. 2017. About US. [Online]. Available at: https://www.worldvision.com.au/about-us [Accessed on: 06 April 2017].

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Becoming a Successful Entrepreneur is dependent on a good Business Essay Example For Students

Becoming a Successful Entrepreneur is dependent on a good Business Essay â€Å" One who undertakes an enterprise-acting as intermediary between capital and labour. † -Oxford English Dictionary Introduction Becoming a successful enterpriser does n’t go on by accident or by opportunity. It is a long procedure that involves assorted schemes, features and quality of individual who wants to go a successful enterpriser. Madan Paliwal who is a successful enterpriser in his province, says â€Å" Becoming a successful enterpriser is non an easy undertaking! There are certain qualities and schemes that are perfectly necessary if you would wish to go successful in your concern ventures † . Madan Paliwal ‘s illustration shows that how some features, qualities and schemes support to going a successful enterpriser. He strongly believes in â€Å" quality instead than measures † . Harmonizing to Sharma ( 2009 ) , â€Å" It is indispensable to follow some schemes for the growing and strongly development of concern † . An enterpriser organizes different types of industries right from origin has different attacks and call for an in-depth cognition base. The importance is the enterpriser starts and operates his ain new concern. feature of An Entrepreneur Kant ( 2000 ) , â€Å" All the enterpriser were work forces of subject, high unity and with strong demand for accomplishment † . In India Mr. Madan Paliwal CMD of Miraj Group of Industries has following features and qualities which is of import: Enterprise: Mr. Madan Paliwal used resources and program for his concern. He started his concern with Rs. 200 ( ?3 ) capital. Now Miraj Group of Companies capital cross Rs. 1000 Crore ( ?15000000 ) . The undermentioned companies in Miraj Group of Companies: Miraj Products Pvt. Ltd. , Miraj multicolor, Miraj pipe A ; adjustments, Miraj Hotels, Miraj Engineering, Eye position gesture images, Miraj developers, Miraj realcon, Asia battalions. ( Group profile of miraj group ) Miraj group ‘s consumer merchandises are baccy, tea, soap, lucifers, plastic, stationary, pipes etc. Therefore we can state the enterpriser should be inaugural to utilize the available resources and program for all those who are involved in an endeavor. Goal: An enterpriser should be able to put realistic but ambitious ends for himself every bit good as for others in the organisation. At the clip of get downing Madan Paliwal had clear end and he has achieved maximal end. Engagement for long clip: Madan Paliwal started his concern on 18th August 1987. He continues affect in his concern. Hence committedness from the enterpriser for longer period may be 5 to 15 old ages is necessary for conceptualisation, edifice and running an endeavor. Capacity for job resolution: In the initial stages of an endeavor many teething jobs may go on and an enterpriser should be a originative job convergent thinker to turn troubles into advantages. Madan Paliwal ‘s life is full of battle. He solved many jobs in his concern. Good squad leader and incentive: An enterpriser builds up his squad ; he should educate them, maintain them on high degree of motive and besides provide an environment for creativeness and good work civilization. Madan Paliwal started his concern as a individual individual but now a twenty-four hours ‘s 1000 employees in his companies. Energetic: Managing resources and running an endeavor calls for long hours of work for longer period of clip and therefore an enterpriser is a adult male of high energy degree. Madan Paliwal works 15-16 Hrs. daily. Harmonizing to him – † A labor is besides do difficult work daily in his life but he earns merely 100-200 Rs. per twenty-four hours, therefore enterpriser do work hard in right manner. † ( Paliwal, 2008 ) Good communicating accomplishments: As a leader an enterpriser communicates efficaciously with all concerned such as moneymans, employees, clients, providers and all who are concerned with the new endeavor. Madan Paliwal is besides good communicator. Mental ability: Madan Paliwal born at Nathdwara, A little town in Rajasthan ( India ) . He started little graduated table industries ( Miraj industries ) , now it is converted into Miraj Products Pvt. Ltd. Sharma ( 2009 ) ‘An enterpriser will be a adult male of high degree intelligence, originative, positive thought and determination shaper with clear aims in head ‘ . Good Human relation: Tactful and warm human relation is an of import factor which brings success to an enterpriser. Emotional stableness and maintaining himself as a theoretical account to others. Motivates the employees to set their best public presentation at all degrees in the organisation. Madan Paliwal besides follows good human dealingss. Schemes: Kant ( 2000 ) ‘Strategies are the manner of executing the mark i.e. how to make a peculiar work for the accomplishment of preset aims ‘ . COMPASSION FOR THE SOULS WHO INHABIT HELL EssayE. Determine what are the keys countries in which the company can salvage money by bettering public presentation. 2.5. Forces schemes This constituent covers the energies, abilities, accomplishments, and attitudes of employees that can be harnessed for growing. Peoples and companies grow together. Miraj Group of companies provides maximal chances for their people to turn, happen maximal chances for their ain growing ( interview with paliwal, 2010 ) . His Group follows the undermentioned personal schemes: A. Recruit people with a high degree of energy, good wellness, highest possible degree of instruction and experience and write type of personality to work good in our company and implement its values. B. Review pay and salary graduated table, and guarantee that the compensation for every place is non merely just, but perceived as just. Whenever necessary, educate people to understand the true value of the company ‘s benefits bundle. C. Introduce profit-sharing or equity plans to do our people â€Å" proprietors † of company and develop the physical and proficient accomplishments of our people through formal preparation plans. D. Develop the managerial and psychological accomplishments of our people through formal preparation, regular and on-going preparation, personal counsel and attending. E. Give greater personal attending to the people you work with ( non to their work ) and promote them to make similarly with their people. F. Recognize and honor single attempts to better the operation of our organisation. G. Maintain clear and effectual bipartisan communicating with all employees H. Implement psychological values such as regard for the person, personal growing, freedom, and harmoniousness to the highest degree. I. Give regular feedback to persons on their public presentation and what they can make to better. 3.0. Other schemes Other schemes have been followed by Miraj Group of Companies are: 3.1 Stability scheme Miraj Group has a stable environment, limited figure of merchandises, clients, providers and rivals, minimal demand for accomplishments and so on may follow what is called the ‘Stability Strategy ‘ such an organisation is satisfied with its bing degree of activities and wants the same to go on. 3.2 Growth scheme An organisation that wants to raise its degree of public presentation may follow what is called the ‘Growth Strategy ‘ . The undermentioned steps adopted by Miraj Group of companies: Development of new merchandises for the bing markets. Creation of new utilizations for the bing merchandises. Development of new merchandises for new markets. 3.3 Vertical Integration scheme A concern endeavor itself may make up one’s mind to bring forth the natural stuffs needed for production to guarantee uninterrupted supply. On the other manus, it may besides make up one’s mind to get down its ain gross revenues mercantile establishments to function its clients better. In either instance, the scheme is known as the ‘Vertical Integration Strategy ‘ . 3.4 Product Elimination Strategy A concern unit may besides extinguish merchandises that have become unpopular with the purchasers and conveying lone losingss. Such unsuccessful merchandises besides damage the image of the concern. Therefore, the ‘Product Elimination Strategy ‘ may be adopted by a house to avoid loss of net incomes every bit good as repute. 3.5 Merger Strategy It is besides possible that indistinguishable concern units may unite to apologize production and gross revenues and thereby deduce the benefits of economic sciences of large-scale operations. This is what is known as the ‘Merger Strategy ‘ . 4.0 Decision In the twenty-first century the construct of entrepreneurship is basically related to advanced enterprises. It is through to be concerned with presenting something new in the environment of tough competition. Entrepreneur types of persons who are extremely determined, confident, originative and advanced, gross revenues oriented personalities good in melody with tendencies and who are able to interpret a vision into a existent little concern. They are promoting immature single to organize new concern endeavors and supplying such authorities supports as infrastructural installations ( like H2O, power, Transpiration, Industrial sheds or developed secret plans, Communication system and revenue enhancement inducements, to ease this formation procedure. Madan paliwal successfully followed all above reference schemes in his concern since many old ages. All these schemes are really expeditiously and efficaciously followed by an endeavor for the success of his ain every bit good as for the growing of concern endeavor Equally good as the concern schemes ; the well is the place of the concern. It is impossible to go a successful enterpriser without concern scheme. All the schemes which are reference above should be followed by the individual who wants to go a successful enterpriser.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Writing an Argumentative Essay For Two Articles

Writing an Argumentative Essay For Two ArticlesA sample argumentative essay for two compared articles can be the ideal source of inspiration and help for you as a student or an author. The format of the sample essay is very popular among the scholars and writers and the same can be used for any of your writing assignments, which need to be written on a particular subject.Writing a review of a book or a newspaper on the other hand is a rather simple task. However, while you are dealing with a subject that you have not discussed before, it is important that you remain absolutely fearless and do not let your ego get in the way of your writing. The topic can be one that you are quite familiar with and have also researched on, but one that is quite new to you.The first thing that you need to do is prepare the essay for two compared articles. This includes gathering the relevant facts from each article to ensure that you completely understand the argument. After this, you need to have a ro ugh draft of your essay ready so that you can add various points to the essay that will work to persuade your reader to read your essay.The reason why you need to prepare a rough draft of your essay for two articles is so that you can add or omit any facts or comments that you think will help the reader more. With the facts and figures already gathered, you will not have to worry about the exact data that you will have to include in your essay. All you will need to do is make sure that you do not forget any fact or you may end up getting the facts mixed up with the points that you have already made.The next thing that you need to do is to determine how long your essay will be. This will help you determine how many sections you will need to write. You will then need to take into consideration the length of each section so that you know how many sentences you need to write.One thing that you need to take into consideration while writing an argumentative essay for two articles is to ma ke sure that you do not confuse your readers. Remember that you are writing about two different things, which need to be differentiated. If you do not make sure that you keep the differences clear from the start, it is going to be difficult for your readers to comprehend what you are trying to say.As well as making sure that you keep the differences clear, you also need to consider whether or not your essay is focused on a particular point or if it has a broader scope. For example, if you are writing an essay on a particular topic, you need to be sure that you discuss the main concepts or ideas that you have covered.Another thing that you need to keep in mind when writing a sample argumentative essay for two articles is to make sure that you are able to connect the ideas and facts that you have gathered together. This is because there are certain aspects that you will need to cover for each article that needs to be comprehensible to the reader, such as the central thesis or idea.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Audiencia previa Master Calendar en proceso deportación

Audiencia previa Master Calendar en proceso deportacià ³n Cuando un migrante recibe una carta citndolo para que se presente en una fecha determinada en corte para el Master Calendar eso significa que se ha iniciado y dado el primer paso en el proceso de deportacià ³n en su contra. Durante este proceso el migrante se juega ganar el derecho a permanecer en EE.UU. o, por el contrario, obtener una orden de remocià ³n. Por ello es importante entender quà © es el Master Calendar y quà © se decide en ese momento, cà ³mo prepararse y casos en los que puede tener lugar un segundo Master Calendar  ¿Quà © es el Master Calendar? El Master Calendar es una audiencia previa en el juicio de deportacià ³n. Unas semanas o meses ms tarde tiene lugar la audiencia propiamente dicha, que es que se conoce en inglà ©s como Individual hearing. Cuando un migrante recibe la carta que se conoce en inglà ©s como Notice to Appear, o por sus siglas NTA, en la que se seà ±ala que debe presentarse en fecha y hora determinada en una Corte de Inmigracià ³n para el Master Calendar. El Master Calendar quiere decir que se ha iniciado contra un migrante un procedimiento de deportacià ³n. Los cargos son los que se seà ±alan en la Notice to Appear, es decir, en la carta en la que se notificà ³ que debà ­a presentarse en Corte para el Master Calendar. En algunos casos los migrantes podrà ­an recibir otro tipo de notificacià ³n. Son ejemplos de cargos los siguientes: ingreso ilegal a EE.UU.permanecer en el paà ­s ms tiempo del permitidoutilizacià ³n de documentos falsosmentir en la aplicacià ³n de un beneficio migratoriocondena por determinados delitos, etc. Los abogados recomiendan nunca reconocer un fraude como, por ejemplo, la utilizacià ³n de documentos falsos.  ¿Quà © sucede en un Master Calendar ante un Juez de Inmigracià ³n? En las audiencias Master Calendar el juez cita a muchos migrantes –pueden ser incluso 30– para que comparezcan en el mismo plazo de tiempo de unas dos horas. Y a partir de ahà ­ ir resolviendo asuntos bsicamente de carcter administrativo. El juez llamar a cada migrante por su nà ºmero de Alien Registration Number y nombre. Cuando se produce el llamado, el inmigrante y, si tiene, su abogado, se levantarn e irn hablar con el juez.  Adems, tambià ©n estar presente al abogado que representa los intereses del gobierno. Se trata de determinar de manera rpida quà © camino va a seguir el proceso de deportacià ³n. Si el inmigrante tiene abogado, de pago o pro bono, lo ms frecuente es que las preguntas las conteste el letrado. El juez va a recordar los cargos contra el migrante, que ya se conocen porque figuran en la carta del Notice to Appear. El inmigrante puede rechazarlos o admitirlos. Tambià ©n puede seà ±alar que hay errores, como por ejemplo, si se dice que entrà ³ en determinada fecha en el paà ­s y la verdadera es otra, es el momento de llamar la atencià ³n del juez sobre eso. A continuacià ³n se establecer cul es el alivio que se va a buscar para luchar contra la deportacià ³n, Por ejemplo, si se solicita asilo, o una  salida voluntaria  o se est en condicià ³n de pedir un  ajuste de estatus, etc. Tambià ©n se van a decidir puntos como la fecha de la vista que se conoce como Individual Hearing y muy posiblemente el juez dà © unos plazos para presentar documentacià ³n para enviar aplicaciones o informacià ³n adicional. Es importante tener a mano un calendario donde anotar las fechas, ya que deben cumplirse todos los plazos. Incluso es posible que se fije una segunda audiencia Master Calendar como, por ejemplo, cuando el migrante todavà ­a no ha encontrado a un abogado que se haga cargo de su caso o cuando el letrado todavà ­a no ha tenido tiempo para beneficiarse con el mismo. Al finalizar la audiencia del Master Calendar se recibir un papel (Notice) donde aparece una nueva fecha: la de la vista individual y, en algunos casos, el de otra audiencia previa. Audiencia de Master Calendar y peticiones de asilo Para los migrantes que solicitan asilo en la audiencia del Master Calendar cabe destacar que si se solicita asilo es conveniente que cuando el juez pregunta a quà © paà ­s se desea ser deportado, si esa es la decisià ³n final del caso, no se diga el paà ­s propio, ya que se considera que el solicitante de asilo tiene miedo de regresar. Hablarlo con un abogado porque podrà ­a ser recomendable guardar silencio ante esa pregunta. Asimismo, si se solicita el asilo debe pedirse, al mismo tiempo, cancelacià ³n de la deportacià ³n conocida en inglà ©s como withholding of removal y tambià ©n la proteccià ³n segà ºn la Convencià ³n de Naciones Unidas en contra de la Tortura. Tambià ©n para los solicitantes de asilo cabe destacar que si se acepta una expulsià ³n rpida conocida en inglà ©s como expedited removal el plazo que se dar para la audiencia principal individual de mà ©ritos es de un mximo de 180 dà ­as a contar desde la fecha en la que se presentà ³ inicialmente la solicitud, lo cual puede ser insuficiente para preparar con garantà ­as el caso de asilo. Pero, por otro lado, si no se acepta el expedited removal el migrante no tendr derecho a obtener un permiso de trabajo mientras el caso se tramita en Corte migratoria. Preparacià ³n para audiencia Master Calendar: quà © llevar y cunto se demora El inmigrante debe presentarse con tiempo y haber planeado el dà ­a de tal manera que sepa que es posible que pase en el edificio de la Corte varias horas, aunque su presencia ante el juez va a durar unos 20 minutos. Para asegurase de llegar a tiempo, consultar la direccià ³n exacta de la corte. Tambià ©n se puede saber el nombre del juez y del administrador de la corte. Ir bien presentado, sin nada que pueda ser considerado un arma, y llevar la carta del Notice to Appear donde se le cita para esa Corte el dà ­a en que se presenta. Llevar tambià ©n un I.D. que puede ser el pasaporte, una licencia de manejar, la matrà ­cula consular, etc. Tambià ©n debe llevarse el original de cualquier documento que se estime, a sugerencia del abogado si se tuviera uno, que servir para ilustrar el alivio de la deportacià ³n que se solicita. Aunque la ley no obliga a llevar abogado es muy recomendable, ya que las estadà ­sticas demuestran que realmente hay una gran diferencia en resultados cuando los migrantes estn debidamente representados por un letrado que conoce las leyes de inmigracià ³n, es honrado y pone tiempo y esfuerzo para entender el caso del cliente y buscar una posible solucià ³n. Se puede ir acompaà ±ado de familiares, pero nunca debe ir a un edificio federal voluntaria un indocumentado, ya que puede ser arrestado. Es recomendable que se queden en casa o esperen fuera del edificio de la Corte. Adems, es mejor que los menores no està ©n dentro de una sala de inmigracià ³n ya que se pueden ver u oà ­r cosas desagradables o muy duras para ellos.  ¿Quà © hacer si no se tiene un buen conocimiento del inglà ©s? Si no se entiende inglà ©s y, por lo tanto, no se tiene comprensià ³n de quà © est sucediendo se puede solicitar un intà ©rprete. Lo ms frecuente es que este servicio se preste por telà ©fono y es totalmente gratuito. No est permitido que el migrante traiga a corte a su propio intà ©rprete. Quà © se puede hacer si los plazos seà ±alados por el juez son muy cortos Puede suceder que el inmigrante no pueda preparar bien su defensa o encontrar y reunir todos los documentos y testigos para respaldar el alivio que se desea pedir en los plazos que fijà ³ el juez de Inmigracià ³n. Si ese es el caso hay que pedir una extensià ³n de los plazos, lo que en inglà ©s se conoce como extension of deadlines. Y, si lo que es necesario es pasar para una fecha ms tarde el individual hearing entonces lo que procede es pedir una audiencia para ms tarde continuance. Es muy importante argumentar bien la razà ³n por la que se necesitan estas nuevas fechas. Si no se hace asà ­, el juez lo va a negar. Tambià ©n en los casos en los que se ha fijado un nuevo Master Calendar, en vez de una Individual Hearing, se puede pedir que se posponga la fecha y tambià ©n a travà ©s de lo que se conoce como continuance. Tambià ©n tiene que estar apoyada esta peticià ³n por alguna razà ³n. Por ejemplo, que se acaba de encontrar abogado y à ©ste todavà ­a no ha tenido tiempo para familiarizarse con el caso. Consecuencias de no presentarse a audiencia Master Calendar No presentarse a un Master Calendar o incluso simplemente llegar tarde, como por ejemplo, por razones de trfico, puede tener consecuencias realmente malas.   Por ejemplo, el juez puede negar toda posible defensa que se pretende argumentar frente a la deportacià ³n. O, incluso, puede dictar una orden de deportacià ³n aunque el migrante no està © presente. Es lo que se conoce como deportacià ³n in absentia. Las personas que no se presentaron a un Master Calendar pueden utilizar un sistema automatizado para saber si tienen una orden de deportacià ³n en su contra. La audiencia individual de mà ©ritos En la audiencia Master Calendar no se presentan testigos ni se interroga al migrante, simplemente es una audiencia previa. Ser ms tarde, en la audiencia individual de mà ©ritos, en la que se desarrolla el juicio y al finalizar la misma el juez determinar si el migrante se puede quedar en EE.UU. o, por el contrario, ordena su remocià ³n. Contra la decisià ³n del juez es posible apelar ante el Board of Immigration Appeals. Master Calendar El Master Calendar es una audiencia previa en el juicio de deportacià ³n de un migrante. En ella el migrante no es interrogado ni se presentan testigo y sirve para establecer cul va a ser su defensa .Para el migrante que no se presenta a una cita en corte para Master Calendar o incluso simplemente llega tarde puede ordenarse su deportacià ³n in absence.No es obligatorio presentarse a la Master Calendar con abogado y el gobierno no paga uno de oficio. Sin embargo, es altamente recomendable contratar a un letrado con excelente reputacià ³n o encontrar uno que trabaje pro bono.Si no se habla inglà ©s con fluidez, solicitar los servicios de un intà ©rprete, que es gratuito. El migrante no est autorizado a presentar a su propio traductor. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.